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C50100 Bronze vs. EN 1.0225 Steel

C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0225 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0225 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
6.7 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 180
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
440 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
230 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
31 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
140 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.21
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
98 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0