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C50100 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1010 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
22 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 180
230 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
11 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
99.18 to 99.62
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0