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C50100 Bronze vs. C11400 Copper

Both C50100 bronze and C11400 copper are copper alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is C11400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
2.8 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 35
35 to 67
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 180
150 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
220 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
75 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
11 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
24 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
99.84 to 99.966
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.034 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1