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C50100 Bronze vs. C14200 Copper

Both C50100 bronze and C14200 copper are copper alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is C14200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
8.0 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 35
45 to 63
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 180
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
220 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
75 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
29 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
24 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
6.8 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
9.1 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
99.4 to 99.835
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0.015 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0