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C50100 Bronze vs. C19700 Copper

Both C50100 bronze and C19700 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 35
65 to 72
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 180
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2