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C50100 Bronze vs. C31400 Bronze

Both C50100 bronze and C31400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180
180 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.3 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4