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C50100 Bronze vs. C43500 Brass

Both C50100 bronze and C43500 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3