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C50100 Bronze vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Both C50100 bronze and C72700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 180
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
16 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3