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C50100 Bronze vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Both C50100 bronze and C72900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
45
Shear Strength, MPa 180
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
31 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3