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C50100 Bronze vs. C85500 Brass

Both C50100 bronze and C85500 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is C85500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 40
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
14

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.1 to 41
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9