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C50100 Bronze vs. WE43A Magnesium

C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
44
Elongation at Break, % 40
5.2 to 5.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
17
Shear Strength, MPa 180
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3