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C51000 Bronze vs. 6018 Aluminum

C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
9.0 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 460
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15