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C51000 Bronze vs. 7108A Aluminum

C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
11 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 460
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15