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C51000 Bronze vs. AISI 201 Stainless Steel

C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 201 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
4.6 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 460
450 to 840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
650 to 1450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
300 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
61 to 340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
23 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
22 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
14 to 32

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
67.5 to 75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0