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C51000 Bronze vs. AWS E307

C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E307 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E307.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
17
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
59.6 to 69.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
3.3 to 4.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 10.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0