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C51000 Bronze vs. AWS ERTi-2

C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
37
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
27

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.667 to 99.92
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0