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C51000 Bronze vs. EN 1.0625 Steel

C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0625 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0625 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
96.6 to 99.02
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.12
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0