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C51000 Bronze vs. Grade 5 Titanium

C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 460
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
50 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
76 to 91

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4