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C51000 Bronze vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
0.5 to 3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 96.3
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5