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C51000 Bronze vs. C15000 Copper

Both C51000 bronze and C15000 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is C15000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
13 to 54
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 460
150 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
45 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
93
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
93

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
19 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
8.7 to 910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
6.2 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
8.5 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
7.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
99.8 to 99.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0