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C51000 Bronze vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

Both C51000 bronze and C97800 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
40
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
4.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4