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C51000 Bronze vs. C99750 Brass

Both C51000 bronze and C99750 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 26 to 97
77 to 82
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
220 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
190 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
13 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.25 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3