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C51000 Bronze vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 460
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
46.4 to 57.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0