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C51000 Bronze vs. WE43B Magnesium

C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
44
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
17
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 460
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
34
Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0