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C51100 Bronze vs. 358.0 Aluminum

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
3.5 to 6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
19
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.6 to 8.6
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15