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C51100 Bronze vs. 7108 Aluminum

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.7
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15