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C51100 Bronze vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
340 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
20 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
84.5 to 89
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0