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C51100 Bronze vs. ASTM B817 Type I

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
4.0 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
770 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
700 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
2310 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
48 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
42 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
54 to 68

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4