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C51100 Bronze vs. EN 1.0596 Steel

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0596 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0596 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.24
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
96.8 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0