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C51100 Bronze vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0