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C51100 Bronze vs. EN AC-44200 Aluminum

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.2 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15