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C51100 Bronze vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Both C51100 bronze and CC381H copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
40
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0