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C51100 Bronze vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4