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C51100 Bronze vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
70
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
9.9 to 19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0