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C51100 Bronze vs. C38000 Brass

Both C51100 bronze and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5