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C51100 Bronze vs. C47940 Brass

Both C51100 bronze and C47940 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
14 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
250 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
380 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
160 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
68 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
120 to 740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
13 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
63 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
1.2 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
28.1 to 34.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants