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C51100 Bronze vs. C66700 Brass

Both C51100 bronze and C66700 brass are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 67 to 93
57 to 93
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 33 to 79
30 to 90
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
250 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
11 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants