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C51100 Bronze vs. C99750 Brass

Both C51100 bronze and C99750 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 67 to 93
77 to 82
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
220 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
190 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
13 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.25 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3