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C51100 Bronze vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
17 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
52.1 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0