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C51900 Bronze vs. 5652 Aluminum

C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 29
6.8 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 370
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 570
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 180
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680 to 1450
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15