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C51900 Bronze vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 29
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
38
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 370
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 570
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 180
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680 to 1450
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
36 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4