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C51900 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H13 Steel

C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H13 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H13 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
690 to 1820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
6.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
25 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
25 to 65

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
88.8 to 92
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.1 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0