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C51900 Bronze vs. C48600 Brass

Both C51900 bronze and C48600 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 29
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 42 to 91
55 to 58
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 370
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 570
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 180
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680 to 1450
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants