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C51900 Bronze vs. C68300 Brass

Both C51900 bronze and C68300 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 29
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 42 to 91
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 370
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 570
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 180
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680 to 1450
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
14

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5