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C51900 Bronze vs. C69430 Brass

Both C51900 bronze and C69430 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is C69430 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 29
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 370
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 570
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
27
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 180
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680 to 1450
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
20

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
11.4 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5