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C52100 Bronze vs. 7075 Aluminum

C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 800
240 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 25
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 22
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 28
10 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15