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C52100 Bronze vs. 7108A Aluminum

C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 800
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 25
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 28
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15