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C52100 Bronze vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 800
460 to 1470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470 to 480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
39 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.1 to 7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
8.2 to 8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 25
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 22
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 28
14 to 43