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C52100 Bronze vs. Nickel 690

C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 800
640 to 990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
50
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 25
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 22
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 28
16 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0