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C52100 Bronze vs. Nickel 890

C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 800
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
47
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 28
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
17.3 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0